Flooding Displaces Hundreds of Thousands Across East Africa

Torrential downpours and the El Niño weather system have wreaked havoc across East Africa causing widespread flooding and displacing hundreds of thousands of people.

Kenya has been particularly hard-hit with over 76 deaths attributed to the floods since March. The unrelenting rains have submerged roads and entire neighbourhoods, displacing over 130,000 people across 24,000 households. Nairobi has borne the brunt of the disaster with a reported 32 fatalities and over 16,000 households affected. The crisis extends beyond Kenya’s borders. In neighbouring Tanzania, torrential monsoons have caused at least 155 deaths due to flooding and landslides. Residents in Dar es Salaam describe a nightmarish situation with homes lost and entire neighbourhoods underwater.

Burundi, one of the world’s poorest nations, has seen a mass displacement of roughly 96,000 people due to the relentless downpour. Uganda has also faced its share of devastation with overflowing rivers causing confirmed deaths and displacing villagers. The situation is further compounded by the imminent threat of overflowing from the Seven Forks hydropower project on the Tana River, Kenya’s longest. Authorities warn of a massive overflow within the next 24 hours, urging residents in vulnerable areas to evacuate to higher ground.

The Kenya Red Cross has established temporary shelters for the displaced, conducting rescues, distributing essential supplies, and providing food assistance. The government, through Deputy President Rigathi Gachagua, has pledged its commitment to the well-being of affected Kenyans. Efforts are underway to resettle victims currently seeking refuge at Valley Bridge Primary School. Emphasizing the need for caution, the Deputy President urges citizens to avoid returning to flood-prone areas to prevent further casualties and health risks.

As heavy rains continue to lash the region, swollen rivers pose a significant threat to residents in low-lying areas and along riverbanks. Authorities are actively deploying additional personnel to guide motorists and ensure safe passage on roadways, particularly with schools reopening soon.